上传文件至 include/dispatch
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185
include/dispatch/graph_map.h
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185
include/dispatch/graph_map.h
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#ifndef GRAPH_MAP_H
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#define GRAPH_MAP_H
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <memory>
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#include <mutex>
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#include <cmath>
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// 前向声明
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class AGV;
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/**
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* @brief 地图节点(Point)
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*/
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class Point {
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public:
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int id; // 节点唯一ID
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double x, y; // 坐标位置(米)
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std::string name; // 节点名称
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// 资源占用管理
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AGV* occupied_by; // 当前占用该节点的AGV
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Point(int id_, double x_, double y_, const std::string& name_ = "")
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: id(id_), x(x_), y(y_), name(name_), occupied_by(nullptr) {}
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bool isOccupied() const { return occupied_by != nullptr; }
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double distanceTo(const Point& other) const {
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double dx = x - other.x;
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double dy = y - other.y;
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return sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
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}
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};
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/**
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* @brief 路径边(Path)
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*/
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class Path {
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public:
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int id; // 路径唯一ID
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Point* start; // 起始节点
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Point* end; // 终点节点
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double length; // 路径长度(米)
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double max_speed; // 最大允许速度(米/秒)
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bool bidirectional; // 是否双向通行
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// 资源占用管理
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AGV* occupied_by; // 当前占用该路径的AGV
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Path(int id_, Point* start_, Point* end_, bool bidirectional_ = true)
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: id(id_), start(start_), end(end_), bidirectional(bidirectional_), occupied_by(nullptr) {
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length = start->distanceTo(*end);
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max_speed = 2.0; // 默认最大速度2m/s
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}
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bool isOccupied() const { return occupied_by != nullptr; }
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Point* getOtherEnd(const Point* p) {
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if (p == start) return end;
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if (p == end) return start;
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return nullptr;
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}
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};
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/**
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* @brief 地图图结构
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*/
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class GraphMap {
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private:
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std::unordered_map<int, std::unique_ptr<Point>> points_;
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std::unordered_map<int, std::unique_ptr<Path>> paths_;
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std::unordered_map<Point*, std::vector<Path*>> adj_paths_;
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mutable std::mutex map_mutex_;
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public:
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GraphMap() = default;
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Point* addPoint(int id, double x, double y, const std::string& name = "") {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(map_mutex_);
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auto point = std::make_unique<Point>(id, x, y, name);
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Point* ptr = point.get();
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points_[id] = std::move(point);
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return ptr;
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}
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Path* addPath(int id, int start_id, int end_id, bool bidirectional = true) {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(map_mutex_);
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auto start_it = points_.find(start_id);
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auto end_it = points_.find(end_id);
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if (start_it == points_.end() || end_it == points_.end()) {
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return nullptr;
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}
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auto path = std::make_unique<Path>(id, start_it->second.get(), end_it->second.get(), bidirectional);
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Path* ptr = path.get();
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paths_[id] = std::move(path);
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adj_paths_[start_it->second.get()].push_back(ptr);
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adj_paths_[end_it->second.get()].push_back(ptr);
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return ptr;
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}
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Point* getPoint(int id) {
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auto it = points_.find(id);
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return it != points_.end() ? it->second.get() : nullptr;
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}
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Point* getPointById(int id) {
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return getPoint(id); // 别名,保持接口一致性
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}
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Path* getPath(int id) {
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auto it = paths_.find(id);
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return it != paths_.end() ? it->second.get() : nullptr;
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}
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const std::vector<Path*>& getAdjacentPaths(Point* point) {
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static std::vector<Path*> empty;
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auto it = adj_paths_.find(point);
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return it != adj_paths_.end() ? it->second : empty;
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}
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// 获取所有路径(用于清理AGV占用)
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std::vector<Path*> getAllPaths() {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(map_mutex_);
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std::vector<Path*> all_paths;
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for (const auto& pair : paths_) {
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all_paths.push_back(pair.second.get());
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}
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return all_paths;
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}
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// A*路径规划
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std::vector<Path*> findPath(Point* start, Point* end, const std::vector<AGV*>& avoid_agvs);
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// K最短路径规划 (Yen's算法或简化变体)
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// 用于DQN强化学习: 生成K条候选路径供智能体选择
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std::vector<std::vector<Path*>> findKShortestPaths(
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Point* start,
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Point* end,
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int K,
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const std::vector<AGV*>& avoid_agvs = {}
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);
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// 计算路径特征 (用于DQN状态编码)
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struct PathFeatures {
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double length;
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int conflicts;
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double avg_speed;
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double smoothness;
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};
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PathFeatures calculatePathFeatures(const std::vector<Path*>& path);
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private:
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// 内部辅助函数
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std::vector<Path*> _findPathWithPenalties(
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Point* start,
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Point* end,
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const std::unordered_map<Path*, double>& penalties,
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const std::vector<AGV*>& avoid_agvs
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);
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bool _arePathsSame(const std::vector<Path*>& path1, const std::vector<Path*>& path2);
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public:
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bool isPathAvailable(Path* path, const AGV* requester);
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void reservePath(Path* path, AGV* agv);
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void releasePath(Path* path, AGV* agv);
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void getStatistics(size_t& num_points, size_t& num_paths) const {
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std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(map_mutex_);
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num_points = points_.size();
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num_paths = paths_.size();
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}
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};
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#endif // GRAPH_MAP_H
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