595 lines
22 KiB
C++
595 lines
22 KiB
C++
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/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
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//
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// By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
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// If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
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// copy or use the software.
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//
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//
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// License Agreement
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// For Open Source Computer Vision Library
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
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// Copyright (C) 2009, Willow Garage Inc., all rights reserved.
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// Copyright (C) 2013, OpenCV Foundation, all rights reserved.
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// Copyright (C) 2015, Itseez Inc., all rights reserved.
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// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
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// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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//
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// * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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//
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// * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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//
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// * The name of the copyright holders may not be used to endorse or promote products
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// derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
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// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
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// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
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// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
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// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
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// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
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// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
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// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
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// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
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// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
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//
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//M*/
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#ifndef OPENCV_CORE_OPERATIONS_HPP
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#define OPENCV_CORE_OPERATIONS_HPP
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#ifndef __cplusplus
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# error operations.hpp header must be compiled as C++
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#endif
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#include <cstdio>
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#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) // at least GCC 3.1+, clang 3.5+
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# if defined(__MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT) // https://sourceforge.net/p/mingw-w64/wiki2/gnu%20printf/.
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# define CV_FORMAT_PRINTF(string_idx, first_to_check) __attribute__ ((format (__MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT, string_idx, first_to_check)))
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# else
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# define CV_FORMAT_PRINTF(string_idx, first_to_check) __attribute__ ((format (printf, string_idx, first_to_check)))
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# endif
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#else
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# define CV_FORMAT_PRINTF(A, B)
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#endif
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//! @cond IGNORED
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namespace cv
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{
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////////////////////////////// Matx methods depending on core API /////////////////////////////
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namespace internal
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{
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> struct Matx_FastInvOp
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, m, n>& a, Matx<_Tp, n, m>& b, int method) const
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{
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return invert(a, b, method) != 0;
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp, int m> struct Matx_FastInvOp<_Tp, m, m>
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, m, m>& a, Matx<_Tp, m, m>& b, int method) const
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{
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if (method == DECOMP_LU || method == DECOMP_CHOLESKY)
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{
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Matx<_Tp, m, m> temp = a;
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// assume that b is all 0's on input => make it a unity matrix
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for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
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b(i, i) = (_Tp)1;
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if (method == DECOMP_CHOLESKY)
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return Cholesky(temp.val, m*sizeof(_Tp), m, b.val, m*sizeof(_Tp), m);
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return LU(temp.val, m*sizeof(_Tp), m, b.val, m*sizeof(_Tp), m) != 0;
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}
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else
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{
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return invert(a, b, method) != 0;
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}
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp> struct Matx_FastInvOp<_Tp, 2, 2>
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, 2, 2>& a, Matx<_Tp, 2, 2>& b, int /*method*/) const
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{
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_Tp d = (_Tp)determinant(a);
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if (d == 0)
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return false;
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d = 1/d;
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b(1,1) = a(0,0)*d;
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b(0,0) = a(1,1)*d;
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b(0,1) = -a(0,1)*d;
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b(1,0) = -a(1,0)*d;
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return true;
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp> struct Matx_FastInvOp<_Tp, 3, 3>
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, 3, 3>& a, Matx<_Tp, 3, 3>& b, int /*method*/) const
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{
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_Tp d = (_Tp)determinant(a);
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if (d == 0)
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return false;
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d = 1/d;
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b(0,0) = (a(1,1) * a(2,2) - a(1,2) * a(2,1)) * d;
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b(0,1) = (a(0,2) * a(2,1) - a(0,1) * a(2,2)) * d;
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b(0,2) = (a(0,1) * a(1,2) - a(0,2) * a(1,1)) * d;
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b(1,0) = (a(1,2) * a(2,0) - a(1,0) * a(2,2)) * d;
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b(1,1) = (a(0,0) * a(2,2) - a(0,2) * a(2,0)) * d;
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b(1,2) = (a(0,2) * a(1,0) - a(0,0) * a(1,2)) * d;
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b(2,0) = (a(1,0) * a(2,1) - a(1,1) * a(2,0)) * d;
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b(2,1) = (a(0,1) * a(2,0) - a(0,0) * a(2,1)) * d;
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b(2,2) = (a(0,0) * a(1,1) - a(0,1) * a(1,0)) * d;
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return true;
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int l, int n> struct Matx_FastSolveOp
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, m, l>& a, const Matx<_Tp, m, n>& b,
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Matx<_Tp, l, n>& x, int method) const
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{
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return cv::solve(a, b, x, method);
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> struct Matx_FastSolveOp<_Tp, m, m, n>
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, m, m>& a, const Matx<_Tp, m, n>& b,
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Matx<_Tp, m, n>& x, int method) const
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{
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if (method == DECOMP_LU || method == DECOMP_CHOLESKY)
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{
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Matx<_Tp, m, m> temp = a;
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x = b;
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if( method == DECOMP_CHOLESKY )
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return Cholesky(temp.val, m*sizeof(_Tp), m, x.val, n*sizeof(_Tp), n);
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return LU(temp.val, m*sizeof(_Tp), m, x.val, n*sizeof(_Tp), n) != 0;
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}
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else
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{
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return cv::solve(a, b, x, method);
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}
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp> struct Matx_FastSolveOp<_Tp, 2, 2, 1>
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, 2, 2>& a, const Matx<_Tp, 2, 1>& b,
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Matx<_Tp, 2, 1>& x, int) const
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{
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_Tp d = (_Tp)determinant(a);
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if (d == 0)
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return false;
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d = 1/d;
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x(0) = (b(0)*a(1,1) - b(1)*a(0,1))*d;
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x(1) = (b(1)*a(0,0) - b(0)*a(1,0))*d;
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return true;
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}
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};
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template<typename _Tp> struct Matx_FastSolveOp<_Tp, 3, 3, 1>
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{
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bool operator()(const Matx<_Tp, 3, 3>& a, const Matx<_Tp, 3, 1>& b,
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Matx<_Tp, 3, 1>& x, int) const
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{
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_Tp d = (_Tp)determinant(a);
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if (d == 0)
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return false;
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d = 1/d;
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x(0) = d*(b(0)*(a(1,1)*a(2,2) - a(1,2)*a(2,1)) -
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a(0,1)*(b(1)*a(2,2) - a(1,2)*b(2)) +
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a(0,2)*(b(1)*a(2,1) - a(1,1)*b(2)));
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x(1) = d*(a(0,0)*(b(1)*a(2,2) - a(1,2)*b(2)) -
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b(0)*(a(1,0)*a(2,2) - a(1,2)*a(2,0)) +
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a(0,2)*(a(1,0)*b(2) - b(1)*a(2,0)));
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x(2) = d*(a(0,0)*(a(1,1)*b(2) - b(1)*a(2,1)) -
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a(0,1)*(a(1,0)*b(2) - b(1)*a(2,0)) +
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b(0)*(a(1,0)*a(2,1) - a(1,1)*a(2,0)));
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return true;
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}
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};
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} // internal
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> inline
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Matx<_Tp,m,n> Matx<_Tp,m,n>::randu(_Tp a, _Tp b)
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{
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Matx<_Tp,m,n> M;
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cv::randu(M, Scalar(a), Scalar(b));
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return M;
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}
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> inline
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Matx<_Tp,m,n> Matx<_Tp,m,n>::randn(_Tp a, _Tp b)
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{
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Matx<_Tp,m,n> M;
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cv::randn(M, Scalar(a), Scalar(b));
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return M;
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}
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> inline
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Matx<_Tp, n, m> Matx<_Tp, m, n>::inv(int method, bool *p_is_ok /*= NULL*/) const
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{
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Matx<_Tp, n, m> b;
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bool ok = cv::internal::Matx_FastInvOp<_Tp, m, n>()(*this, b, method);
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if (p_is_ok) *p_is_ok = ok;
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return ok ? b : Matx<_Tp, n, m>::zeros();
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}
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> template<int l> inline
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Matx<_Tp, n, l> Matx<_Tp, m, n>::solve(const Matx<_Tp, m, l>& rhs, int method) const
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{
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Matx<_Tp, n, l> x;
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bool ok = cv::internal::Matx_FastSolveOp<_Tp, m, n, l>()(*this, rhs, x, method);
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return ok ? x : Matx<_Tp, n, l>::zeros();
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}
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////////////////////////// Augmenting algebraic & logical operations //////////////////////////
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#define CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR1(op, cvop, A, B) \
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static inline A& operator op (A& a, const B& b) { cvop; return a; }
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#define CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR(op, cvop, A, B) \
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR1(op, cvop, A, B) \
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR1(op, cvop, const A, B)
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#define CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(op, cvop, A, B) \
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template<typename _Tp> CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR1(op, cvop, A, B) \
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template<typename _Tp> CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR1(op, cvop, const A, B)
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#define CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(op, cvop, A) \
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> static inline A& operator op (A& a, const Matx<_Tp,m,n>& b) { cvop; return a; } \
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template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> static inline const A& operator op (const A& a, const Matx<_Tp,m,n>& b) { cvop; return a; }
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (+=, cv::add(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (+=, cv::add(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Scalar)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(+=, cv::add(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(+=, cv::add(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Scalar)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(+=, cv::add(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(+=, cv::add(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(+=, cv::add(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (-=, cv::subtract(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (-=, cv::subtract(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Scalar)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(-=, cv::subtract(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(-=, cv::subtract(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Scalar)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(-=, cv::subtract(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(-=, cv::subtract(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(-=, cv::subtract(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (*=, cv::gemm(a, b, 1, Mat(), 0, a, 0), Mat, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(*=, cv::gemm(a, b, 1, Mat(), 0, a, 0), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(*=, cv::gemm(a, b, 1, Mat(), 0, a, 0), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (*=, a.convertTo(a, -1, b), Mat, double)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(*=, a.convertTo(a, -1, b), Mat_<_Tp>, double)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(*=, cv::gemm(a, Mat(b), 1, Mat(), 0, a, 0), Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(*=, cv::gemm(a, Mat(b), 1, Mat(), 0, a, 0), Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (/=, cv::divide(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(/=, cv::divide(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(/=, cv::divide(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (/=, a.convertTo((Mat&)a, -1, 1./b), Mat, double)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(/=, a.convertTo((Mat&)a, -1, 1./b), Mat_<_Tp>, double)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(/=, cv::divide(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat)
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CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(/=, cv::divide(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Scalar)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Scalar)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(&=, cv::bitwise_and(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Scalar)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Scalar)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(|=, cv::bitwise_or(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR (^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat, Scalar)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Scalar)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T(^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, b, (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>, Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat)
|
||
|
|
CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN(^=, cv::bitwise_xor(a, Mat(b), (const Mat&)a), Mat_<_Tp>)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#undef CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_TN
|
||
|
|
#undef CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR_T
|
||
|
|
#undef CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR
|
||
|
|
#undef CV_MAT_AUG_OPERATOR1
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
///////////////////////////////////////////// SVD /////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline SVD::SVD() {}
|
||
|
|
inline SVD::SVD( InputArray m, int flags ) { operator ()(m, flags); }
|
||
|
|
inline void SVD::solveZ( InputArray m, OutputArray _dst )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
Mat mtx = m.getMat();
|
||
|
|
SVD svd(mtx, (mtx.rows >= mtx.cols ? 0 : SVD::FULL_UV));
|
||
|
|
_dst.create(svd.vt.cols, 1, svd.vt.type());
|
||
|
|
Mat dst = _dst.getMat();
|
||
|
|
svd.vt.row(svd.vt.rows-1).reshape(1,svd.vt.cols).copyTo(dst);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp, int m, int n, int nm> inline void
|
||
|
|
SVD::compute( const Matx<_Tp, m, n>& a, Matx<_Tp, nm, 1>& w, Matx<_Tp, m, nm>& u, Matx<_Tp, n, nm>& vt )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
CV_StaticAssert( nm == MIN(m, n), "Invalid size of output vector.");
|
||
|
|
Mat _a(a, false), _u(u, false), _w(w, false), _vt(vt, false);
|
||
|
|
SVD::compute(_a, _w, _u, _vt);
|
||
|
|
CV_Assert(_w.data == (uchar*)&w.val[0] && _u.data == (uchar*)&u.val[0] && _vt.data == (uchar*)&vt.val[0]);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp, int m, int n, int nm> inline void
|
||
|
|
SVD::compute( const Matx<_Tp, m, n>& a, Matx<_Tp, nm, 1>& w )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
CV_StaticAssert( nm == MIN(m, n), "Invalid size of output vector.");
|
||
|
|
Mat _a(a, false), _w(w, false);
|
||
|
|
SVD::compute(_a, _w);
|
||
|
|
CV_Assert(_w.data == (uchar*)&w.val[0]);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp, int m, int n, int nm, int nb> inline void
|
||
|
|
SVD::backSubst( const Matx<_Tp, nm, 1>& w, const Matx<_Tp, m, nm>& u,
|
||
|
|
const Matx<_Tp, n, nm>& vt, const Matx<_Tp, m, nb>& rhs,
|
||
|
|
Matx<_Tp, n, nb>& dst )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
CV_StaticAssert( nm == MIN(m, n), "Invalid size of output vector.");
|
||
|
|
Mat _u(u, false), _w(w, false), _vt(vt, false), _rhs(rhs, false), _dst(dst, false);
|
||
|
|
SVD::backSubst(_w, _u, _vt, _rhs, _dst);
|
||
|
|
CV_Assert(_dst.data == (uchar*)&dst.val[0]);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/////////////////////////////////// Multiply-with-Carry RNG ///////////////////////////////////
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::RNG() { state = 0xffffffff; }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::RNG(uint64 _state) { state = _state ? _state : 0xffffffff; }
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator uchar() { return (uchar)next(); }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator schar() { return (schar)next(); }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator ushort() { return (ushort)next(); }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator short() { return (short)next(); }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator int() { return (int)next(); }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator unsigned() { return next(); }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator float() { return next()*2.3283064365386962890625e-10f; }
|
||
|
|
inline RNG::operator double() { unsigned t = next(); return (((uint64)t << 32) | next()) * 5.4210108624275221700372640043497e-20; }
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline unsigned RNG::operator ()(unsigned N) { return (unsigned)uniform(0,N); }
|
||
|
|
inline unsigned RNG::operator ()() { return next(); }
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline int RNG::uniform(int a, int b) { return a == b ? a : (int)(next() % (b - a) + a); }
|
||
|
|
inline float RNG::uniform(float a, float b) { return ((float)*this)*(b - a) + a; }
|
||
|
|
inline double RNG::uniform(double a, double b) { return ((double)*this)*(b - a) + a; }
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline bool RNG::operator ==(const RNG& other) const { return state == other.state; }
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inline unsigned RNG::next()
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
state = (uint64)(unsigned)state* /*CV_RNG_COEFF*/ 4164903690U + (unsigned)(state >> 32);
|
||
|
|
return (unsigned)state;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
//! returns the next uniformly-distributed random number of the specified type
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp> static inline _Tp randu()
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return (_Tp)theRNG();
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
///////////////////////////////// Formatted string generation /////////////////////////////////
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/** @brief Returns a text string formatted using the printf-like expression.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The function acts like sprintf but forms and returns an STL string. It can be used to form an error
|
||
|
|
message in the Exception constructor.
|
||
|
|
@param fmt printf-compatible formatting specifiers.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
**Note**:
|
||
|
|
|Type|Specifier|
|
||
|
|
|-|-|
|
||
|
|
|`const char*`|`%s`|
|
||
|
|
|`char`|`%c`|
|
||
|
|
|`float` / `double`|`%f`,`%g`|
|
||
|
|
|`int`, `long`, `long long`|`%d`, `%ld`, ``%lld`|
|
||
|
|
|`unsigned`, `unsigned long`, `unsigned long long`|`%u`, `%lu`, `%llu`|
|
||
|
|
|`uint64` -> `uintmax_t`, `int64` -> `intmax_t`|`%ju`, `%jd`|
|
||
|
|
|`size_t`|`%zu`|
|
||
|
|
*/
|
||
|
|
CV_EXPORTS String format( const char* fmt, ... ) CV_FORMAT_PRINTF(1, 2);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
///////////////////////////////// Formatted output of cv::Mat /////////////////////////////////
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static inline
|
||
|
|
Ptr<Formatted> format(InputArray mtx, Formatter::FormatType fmt)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return Formatter::get(fmt)->format(mtx.getMat());
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static inline
|
||
|
|
int print(Ptr<Formatted> fmtd, FILE* stream = stdout)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int written = 0;
|
||
|
|
fmtd->reset();
|
||
|
|
for(const char* str = fmtd->next(); str; str = fmtd->next())
|
||
|
|
written += fputs(str, stream);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return written;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static inline
|
||
|
|
int print(const Mat& mtx, FILE* stream = stdout)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return print(Formatter::get()->format(mtx), stream);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static inline
|
||
|
|
int print(const UMat& mtx, FILE* stream = stdout)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return print(Formatter::get()->format(mtx.getMat(ACCESS_READ)), stream);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp> static inline
|
||
|
|
int print(const std::vector<Point_<_Tp> >& vec, FILE* stream = stdout)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return print(Formatter::get()->format(Mat(vec)), stream);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp> static inline
|
||
|
|
int print(const std::vector<Point3_<_Tp> >& vec, FILE* stream = stdout)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return print(Formatter::get()->format(Mat(vec)), stream);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp, int m, int n> static inline
|
||
|
|
int print(const Matx<_Tp, m, n>& matx, FILE* stream = stdout)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
return print(Formatter::get()->format(cv::Mat(matx)), stream);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
//! @endcond
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/****************************************************************************************\
|
||
|
|
* Auxiliary algorithms *
|
||
|
|
\****************************************************************************************/
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
/** @brief Splits an element set into equivalency classes.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The generic function partition implements an \f$O(N^2)\f$ algorithm for splitting a set of \f$N\f$ elements
|
||
|
|
into one or more equivalency classes, as described in
|
||
|
|
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disjoint-set_data_structure> . The function returns the number of
|
||
|
|
equivalency classes.
|
||
|
|
@param _vec Set of elements stored as a vector.
|
||
|
|
@param labels Output vector of labels. It contains as many elements as vec. Each label labels[i] is
|
||
|
|
a 0-based cluster index of `vec[i]`.
|
||
|
|
@param predicate Equivalence predicate (pointer to a boolean function of two arguments or an
|
||
|
|
instance of the class that has the method bool operator()(const _Tp& a, const _Tp& b) ). The
|
||
|
|
predicate returns true when the elements are certainly in the same class, and returns false if they
|
||
|
|
may or may not be in the same class.
|
||
|
|
@ingroup core_cluster
|
||
|
|
*/
|
||
|
|
template<typename _Tp, class _EqPredicate> int
|
||
|
|
partition( const std::vector<_Tp>& _vec, std::vector<int>& labels,
|
||
|
|
_EqPredicate predicate=_EqPredicate())
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int i, j, N = (int)_vec.size();
|
||
|
|
const _Tp* vec = &_vec[0];
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
const int PARENT=0;
|
||
|
|
const int RANK=1;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
std::vector<int> _nodes(N*2);
|
||
|
|
int (*nodes)[2] = (int(*)[2])&_nodes[0];
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
// The first O(N) pass: create N single-vertex trees
|
||
|
|
for(i = 0; i < N; i++)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
nodes[i][PARENT]=-1;
|
||
|
|
nodes[i][RANK] = 0;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
// The main O(N^2) pass: merge connected components
|
||
|
|
for( i = 0; i < N; i++ )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int root = i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
// find root
|
||
|
|
while( nodes[root][PARENT] >= 0 )
|
||
|
|
root = nodes[root][PARENT];
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for( j = 0; j < N; j++ )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
if( i == j || !predicate(vec[i], vec[j]))
|
||
|
|
continue;
|
||
|
|
int root2 = j;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
while( nodes[root2][PARENT] >= 0 )
|
||
|
|
root2 = nodes[root2][PARENT];
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if( root2 != root )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
// unite both trees
|
||
|
|
int rank = nodes[root][RANK], rank2 = nodes[root2][RANK];
|
||
|
|
if( rank > rank2 )
|
||
|
|
nodes[root2][PARENT] = root;
|
||
|
|
else
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
nodes[root][PARENT] = root2;
|
||
|
|
nodes[root2][RANK] += rank == rank2;
|
||
|
|
root = root2;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
CV_Assert( nodes[root][PARENT] < 0 );
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
int k = j, parent;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
// compress the path from node2 to root
|
||
|
|
while( (parent = nodes[k][PARENT]) >= 0 )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
nodes[k][PARENT] = root;
|
||
|
|
k = parent;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
// compress the path from node to root
|
||
|
|
k = i;
|
||
|
|
while( (parent = nodes[k][PARENT]) >= 0 )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
nodes[k][PARENT] = root;
|
||
|
|
k = parent;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
// Final O(N) pass: enumerate classes
|
||
|
|
labels.resize(N);
|
||
|
|
int nclasses = 0;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for( i = 0; i < N; i++ )
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int root = i;
|
||
|
|
while( nodes[root][PARENT] >= 0 )
|
||
|
|
root = nodes[root][PARENT];
|
||
|
|
// re-use the rank as the class label
|
||
|
|
if( nodes[root][RANK] >= 0 )
|
||
|
|
nodes[root][RANK] = ~nclasses++;
|
||
|
|
labels[i] = ~nodes[root][RANK];
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return nclasses;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
} // cv
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
#endif
|